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Tuesday, February 8, 2011

Panchaali


Also popularly known as Draupadi, daughter of king Drupad, sister of Dhrishtadyumn, wife of the five Pandavs and good friend of Krishna, she is seen by many as the cause of the Mahabharat. Given the name Krishnaa by Krishna himself, she was raised in the manner of a princess in a fortress of a cold, stone palace with little enjoyment or play. She was played into having a swayamvar (a wedding ceremoney wherein the bride has her pick out of many prospective bridegrooms), which wasn't as simple or innocent as it sounded.


The book, The Palace of Illusions, by Chitra Banerjee Divakaruni is as fresh in my mind now as it was a month back when I read it. It is the Mahabharat from Draupadi's point of view and it is a brilliant read.

There is no denying that women all over the world have influenced, mainly from behind the scenes, the changing scene of politics.
Draupadi, also named Panchaali (after her father's kingdom, Panchaal) took this influence to another level altogether. She was the driving force behind the vengeful attack of her husbands' army on that of the Kauravs. I hope you people know the story about the enmity of Kauravs and Pandavs, their fathers Dhritrastra and Pandu respectively. All of it to win the seat of power, the throne at Hastinapur.

And what drove her vengeance is only too well known - her humiliation at the court of King Dhritrashtra by the Kauravs. Her fury led her to utter a curse and an oath. The curse was for the men of the Kaurav clan. She told him that their women would cry harder than she had that day, on their dead bodies.
And she vowed that she wouldn't comb her hair till they were washed in Kaurav blood. And she didn't.. for 14 years.

There was more to this woman than just blind desire for revenge. Although she was married to five men (against her original wishes), she loved yet another - Karna, but had to hide her feelings throughout her life.

Now Karna WAS extremely lovable. Too handsome, too talented, too sincere, too loyal and too tragic. He was the son of Surya, the Sun God. But his whole life was a succession of one big tragedy after another.
Only a day before his death does she get to know that he had loved her back all those years (a few decades).

The book's name, The Palace of Illusions refers to Draupadi's own palace made of glass, water, air and magic by a Rakshasa. It was famous for its beauty, tricks and illusions. It was infamous for Duryodhan's fall into a pond that he couldn't see which implicated Draupadi and made him hate her.

Unbelievable, unnatural events abound in the book, right before or after the most believable and common daily happenings.
The original Mahabharat was written by Vyasa, an ugly, intimidating but wise sage, who himself plays a smallish role in the story, in 400 B.C.

I have always seen the Mahabharat as a sad story, with an ending which doesn't give you much satisfaction. Well they all die in the end.
Panchaali dies alone; her husbands leave her behind in a final honor and duty-bound act. All thanks to the eldest brother of the five - Yudhishtir. The epitome of morality himself. I somehow can't bring myself to admire that trait. Not if that makes you leave your spouse behind when s/he is dying.

There is an interesting, somewhat infuriating anecdote about Vyasa. But that I'll share some other time.

2 comments:

  1. hello
    this is gaurav... i watch the whole mahabharat and also heard too much stories abt it but i never get to know that she loved karna and she had to hide her feelings throughout her life could u plz refer something..

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  2. yes.. the book im talking about in the post above - The Palace of Illusions by Chitra Banerjee Divakaruni gives a very nice account of her relationship wid Karna. Even so, it all depends on how much you want to believe what a particular author says.

    Anyhow, its a great book..check it out! :)

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